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Books of the Apocrypha

From Dave Dodson Wiki
Book Description
Tobit A narrative about a righteous Israelite in exile and his son Tobias, who is guided by the angel Raphael.
Judith The story of a Jewish widow who saves her people by deceiving and killing the Assyrian general Holofernes.
Additions to Esther Extra passages found in the Greek version of Esther that add prayers, letters, and more explicit references to God.
Wisdom of Solomon A philosophical and poetic text reflecting on wisdom, righteousness, and God's relationship with Israel.
Sirach (Ecclesiasticus) A large wisdom book similar in style to Proverbs, written by Ben Sira around the 2nd century BCE.
Baruch A short book attributed to Jeremiah's scribe, including prayers of confession and a poem praising wisdom. Often includes the Letter of Jeremiah (sometimes counted separately).
Prayer of Azariah and the Song of the Three Young Men An addition to Daniel; a prayer and hymn sung by the three men in the fiery furnace.
Susanna An addition to Daniel; the story of a virtuous woman falsely accused of adultery and vindicated by the young Daniel.
Bel and the Dragon An addition to Daniel; two short narratives in which Daniel exposes the frauds of idol worship.
1 Maccabees A historical account of the Jewish revolt against the Seleucid Empire under the Maccabee family (2nd century BCE).
2 Maccabees A more theological retelling of some of the same events, with a focus on martyrdom and God's justice.
Additional books accepted in some traditions
1 Esdras An alternate Greek version of parts of 2 Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah.
2 Esdras An apocalyptic text containing visions attributed to Ezra.
Prayer of Manasseh A short penitential prayer attributed to King Manasseh of Judah.
Psalm 151 A psalm attributed to David, found in the Septuagint but not the Masoretic text.
3 Maccabees A narrative set before the Maccabean revolt, describing the persecution of Egyptian Jews under Ptolemy IV.
4 Maccabees A philosophical discourse on the supremacy of reason over the passions, using Maccabean martyrs as examples.